Visual accessibility in graphic design and Effects of Visual Communication Design Accessibility (VCDA) Guidelines for Low Vision on Public and Open Government Health Data

 Visual accessibility in graphic design: A client–designer communication failure

In this article, 122 surveys are conducted of graphic designed and clients and investigation the considerations of visual accessibility in graphic designs. This emphasis on visual communication highlights the importance of visually clear and accessible designs to ensure the visual information correctly received by the user. Designs are general approach to designing in which designers ensures that their products and services address the needs of the widest possible audience, irrespective of age or ability. The term visual accessibility in this article refers the clarity of images, text and other graphic designs. There are variety of tools and methods to help designers for all discipline and consider their users like inclusive design toolkit, userfit etcetera. Apart from this, this article considered barriers as well, like A key issue is that design clients often do not request a need for inclusivity. This situation is problematic because if the client does not state the need for inclusivity in the brief, then there is little room for the designer to introduce it, which is predominantly due to time.                                     

Effects of Visual Communication Design Accessibility (VCDA) Guidelines for Low Vision on Public and Open Government Health Data

This article discuss how visual communication design accessibility guidelines with people those are low vision impacts and visibility of public and authority data. Effective and clear data ensure that Health Data  should be structured clear, by using proper typogray, designs and contrast as well. This article focus on visual highlights the color contrast, fonts,  alternative text and to tell critical conditions of health. Moving further, government should use  inclusive designs for reports and websites in order to understand easier for Low Vision people to navigate, interpret and contrast and utilized the material properly. These guidelines adopted by government or organization those can enhance inclusively that ensure that data is visible for all people.  This article focused on guidelines that is important for improving public health.

• British Standards Institute BS 8300:9.2.1.1-Design standards for accessible railway (2015) https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/415638/design-standards-accessible-stations.pdf      
•  Zafar, S.; Asif, M.; Bin Ahmad, M.; Ghazal, T.M.; Faiz, T.; Ahmad, M.; Khan, M.A. Assistive Devices Analysis for Visually Impaired Persons: A Review on Taxonomy. IEEE Access 2022, 10, 13354–13366.